Copper

Copper is a trace mineral essential for collagen formation, iron metabolism, brain function, and antioxidant defense. However, both deficiency and excess can be harmful.
Low copper may signal malabsorption, while high levels can contribute to mood issues, estrogen dominance, or inflammation. Tracking copper is especially important in women with hormonal imbalance, individuals with liver dysfunction, or those on high-dose supplements.

Who is this for?
Helpful for anyone with unexplained fatigue, anemia, poor immune function, or neurological symptoms. Also valuable when evaluating zinc or ceruloplasmin levels for deeper insight into mineral balance and oxidative stress.